Short, science-backed answers to the questions people actually ask about making vitamin D from sunlight — when the sun is strong enough, how long to stay out, and how the numbers are worked out. No fluff, sources cited.
The answer depends on the UV index and how high the sun is — both of which change by the hour. Here's how to check in ten seconds, including a test you can do with your own shadow.
Read guide →Realistic exposure times by skin type, why midday matters, how much skin to bare, and why more sun past a point adds burn risk but no extra vitamin D.
Read guide →What a sun exposure calculator actually computes — UV strength, sun angle, skin type, exposed skin and age — plus a worked example you can do by hand.
Read guide →These guides are general information, not medical advice. For the full method behind our numbers, see the science; for common questions, the FAQ.